(definición de biodegradable en inglés, significado de biodegradable, concepto biodegradable)
📝 Biodegradable definition: meaning, examples and importance
📢 Learn the definition of biodegradable, its meaning in English, and examples of biodegradable materials that help protect the environment.
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Biodegradable definition
The word biodegradable refers to any material that can be broken down naturally by microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, or algae.
This process transforms waste into water, carbon dioxide, and organic matter, without leaving toxic residues in the environment.
👉 In other words: if something is biodegradable, nature can recycle it on its own.
Characteristics of biodegradable materials
- 🌱 Natural origin: usually made from plants, paper, or organic waste.
- ⏳ Quick decomposition: breaks down in weeks or months, not centuries.
- ♻️ Non-toxic: does not release harmful chemicals.
- 🔄 Returns to nature: becomes part of the natural cycle as compost.
Examples of biodegradable products
- Food waste (fruits, vegetables, coffee grounds).
- Paper, cardboard, and napkins.
- Wood and cotton.
- Biodegradable plastics (PLA, starch-based).
- Eco-friendly disposable plates, trays, and cutlery.
Difference between biodegradable and non-biodegradable
| Aspect | Biodegradable | Non-biodegradable |
|---|---|---|
| Origin | Natural or modified natural | Synthetic, petroleum-based |
| Decomposition | Weeks to months | Centuries |
| Examples | Paper, food, wood | Plastic, glass, batteries |
| Environmental impact | Low | High |
Why is the concept of biodegradable important?
- 🌍 Helps reduce pollution.
- ♻️ Encourages circular economy.
- 🌱 Promotes sustainable products.
- 💚 Protects ecosystems and biodiversity.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
❓ What does biodegradable mean in English?
It means that a product or material can decompose naturally without harming the environment.
❓ How long does it take for something to biodegrade?
Depending on the material, from a few weeks (food) to several months (bioplastics).
❓ Is biodegradable the same as compostable?
Not exactly. Compostable means it not only biodegrades but also becomes useful compost under specific conditions.
Conclusion
The definition of biodegradable goes beyond a simple word: it represents a key concept for sustainability.
Choosing biodegradable products is a simple action that helps reduce pollution and care for the planet.
👉 Learn more in our guide on qué significa biodegradable.